We subscribe to multiple plans.
We experiment with different model strengths.
We build faster than ever before.
And yet…
We keep running into weekly quota limits.
We feel like some models are “lazy.”
We struggle to switch contexts efficiently.
We’re unsure how to structure code reviews across models.
If this sounds familiar, you are likely part of a new breed of developer. You aren’t just writing code; you are conducting an orchestra of artificial intelligences. You are a "Vibe Coder."
The term "Vibe Coding" has evolved beyond just letting a single AI autocomplete your functions. It now describes the art of managing a heterogeneous team of Large Language Models (LLMs), assigning them specific roles based on their unique strengths, weaknesses, and API pricing.
However, as one of my colleague recently pointed out, managing this team comes with a unique set of headaches. He described a common plight:
"I subscribe to a few plans like Anthropic, Google AI Pro, OpenAI, and GLM. Because I am running multiple projects, I am always running out of quota. The weekly limits especially drive me crazy. To be honest, despite the hype, I cannot fully utilize Gemini Pro. It feels 'lazy'."
This pain point is universal among AI-assisted developers. You are juggling subscriptions, hitting rate limits, and trying to figure out why a model that looks great on a benchmark spreadsheet feels utterly useless when tasked with debugging a React hook.
This guide is your operations manual. We will move beyond the simple "GPT for this, Claude for that" advice. We will dive deep into building a resilient, efficient Multi Agent Team, specifically addressing quota management, the phenomenon of "lazy" models, and how to create a workflow that leverages the best of what Anthropic, Google, OpenAI, and others have to offer.
Part 1: The Philosophy of the Agent Team (Why One Model Isn't Enough)
Before we discuss which model does what, we need to address the foundational question: Why are we doing this? Why not just use the most powerful model for everything?
The answer lies in the concept of Cognitive Load and Economic Efficiency.
Think of your AI models as human specialists. You wouldn't ask a Nobel Prize-winning physicist to format your Word documents, just as you wouldn't ask an intern to derive the theory of general relativity. It’s a waste of talent (and in this case, tokens and quota).
- Quota Management: Obviously, weekly limits are the enemy of productivity. By distributing tasks, you preserve your "high-powered" reasoning tokens (like those from Opus or advanced GPT models) for the tasks that genuinely require them. You use cheaper, faster models for grunt work.
- Latency vs. Intelligence: You need speed for iterative tasks (like frontend tweaks) and deep thinking for architectural planning. Using a slow, ponderous model for rapid prototyping kills your flow state.
- The "Lazy Model" Phenomenon: This is critical to understand. A model isn't truly "lazy" in the human sense. It's exhibiting behavior based on its training and alignment. A model might be "lazy" because:
- It's been optimized for brevity: Google's models, particularly the Flash series, are fine-tuned to be fast and cost-effective. They are trained to give concise answers, which can be perceived as lazy when you want deep, exploratory code.
- It lacks the specific context: A model that is great at general knowledge might underperform on a highly specific codebase because it hasn't been given enough "working memory" or chain-of-thought prompting.
- It's hitting a safety or alignment ceiling: Sometimes, a model might refuse to generate a complex piece of code because it misinterprets the request as potentially unsafe or beyond its scope.
The goal of a multi-agent system is to mitigate these weaknesses by playing to each model's strengths.
Part 2: Casting Your AI Team: A Role-Based Breakdown
Let's analyze a user's current setup and refine it. He has access to a fantastic roster:
- Anthropic (Claude): Opus, Sonnet
- Google: Gemini Pro, Gemini Flash
- OpenAI: GPT-4/4o
- GLM (An impressive alternative from Zhipu AI, strong in Chinese language and specific coding tasks)
Here is a more sophisticated strategy for assigning roles, designed to conserve quota and maximize output quality.
The Architect / Planner: Claude 3 Opus (or GPT-4)
Current Use: Planning
Verdict: Correct. Keep this.
Why it works: Opus has an almost unrivaled ability to understand nuance, long-term strategy, and complex system interdependencies. When you are starting a project, you need a model that can "see the big picture."
- Strategy: Use Opus only for the initial system design, database schema creation, and high-level roadmap generation. Export this plan as a markdown file.
- Quota Saving: Do not use Opus to implement the functions it just planned. That’s like an architect building the house himself. Once the blueprint is done, his job is over.
The Senior Backend Engineer: Claude 3.5 Sonnet
Current Use: Backend
Verdict: Excellent choice. This is currently the gold standard for coding.
Why it works: Sonnet strikes the perfect balance between intelligence, speed, and tool use. It excels at translating the Architect's plan into robust, well-structured code. It understands Python, Java, Go, and TypeScript intricacies better than almost any other model.
- Strategy: Feed Sonnet the architectural plan from Opus and have it build the core logic, API endpoints, and database queries.
- Pro-Tip: Sonnet is exceptional at tool use (function calling). If your backend needs to interact with external APIs or perform complex data transformations, Sonnet is your go-to.
The Frontend Stylist & Prototyper: Gemini 1.5 Flash
Current Use: Frontend, Documentation
Verdict: Right model, but let's narrow its scope.
Why it works: You called it "lazy," but let's reframe that as "efficient." Gemini Flash is built for high-frequency, low-complexity tasks. For frontend work, especially with CSS, Tailwind, or component libraries, you don't need deep philosophical reasoning. You need someone to quickly adjust the padding, change the color scheme, or write a functional React component based on a clear spec.
- The "Lazy" Fix: The reason Flash feels lazy is because it's answering your prompt quickly and minimally. To fix this, you must change your prompting style. Instead of "Write a navbar," try "Write a fully responsive navbar component in React using Tailwind CSS. Include a mobile menu with a hamburger icon that toggles the menu. Add subtle hover animations."
- Documentation: Flash is actually perfect for documentation. It can ingest a block of complex code (from Sonnet) and generate a human-readable README or JSDoc comment because it summarizes well without overcomplicating things.
The Code Reviewer & Refactoring Specialist: Gemini 1.5 Pro & GLM
Current Use: Refactoring (Flash), Backend (GLM)
Verdict: This is where you have the biggest opportunity for improvement.
Gemini Pro may feel "lazy," because you may be using it for the wrong job. Gemini Pro 1.5 has a secret weapon: a massive 1-million-token context window.
This makes it the ultimate code reviewer.
- The Old Way: You ask Flash to refactor a function. It looks at that function in isolation and makes micro-changes.
- The New Way (The Review):
- Have Sonnet write a new feature.
- Take the entire codebase (or the relevant module) and feed it into Gemini Pro.
- Prompt it: "Review the new feature in
feature.tsin the context of the entire codebase. Identify potential bugs, performance issues, or violations of the established design patterns. Also, check for any security vulnerabilities."
- Because Gemini Pro can hold your entire project in its memory at once, it can catch integration errors that Sonnet, working with a narrower context, might miss.
- GLM as the Refactoring Specialist: GLM models (especially the newer ones) are highly efficient at executing specific, well-defined refactoring tasks. If the "Reviewer" (Gemini Pro) identifies a problem, you can assign the task to GLM: "Refactor the function
calculateTotalto use areducemethod instead of aforloop, as suggested in the review." This keeps your premium models focused on discovery, not execution.
The Glue & Integrator: GPT-4o
Current Use: Frontend
Verdict: Underutilized.
GPT-4o is a multimodal marvel. Its strength lies in its ability to understand mixed inputs. While you are using it for frontend, consider its unique role.
- Vision for Design: If you have a screenshot of a Figma design or a sketch on a napkin, feed it to GPT-4o. Ask it to write the HTML/CSS to match that visual.
- The "Translator": Sometimes the Architect (Opus) writes a plan in a very abstract way. Sometimes the Backend Engineer (Sonnet) writes code in a language the Frontend (Flash) doesn't fully grasp. GPT-4o's fluid conversational style makes it the perfect "translator" between agents or between the AI team and a non-technical stakeholder.
Part 3: The Orchestration Routine: A Step-by-Step Workflow
Knowing the roles is step one. Orchestrating them into a routine is where you save time and quota. Here is a sample workflow for building a new feature.
Project: Build a "User Dashboard" with data visualizations.
Step 1: The Blueprint Session (The Architect)
- Model: Claude 3 Opus
- Prompt: "I need to build a user dashboard. It will have a sidebar navigation, a main area with a welcome message, and a section displaying user statistics from our database. Outline the system architecture. Suggest a tech stack (Node.js backend, React frontend, PostgreSQL). Define the database schema for 'users' and 'user_sessions'."
- Output: A detailed
ARCHITECTURE.mdfile.
Step 2: Backbone Construction (The Senior Engineer)
- Model: Claude 3.5 Sonnet
- Context: Feed it the
ARCHITECTURE.mdfile. - Prompt: "Based on the architecture plan, implement the Express.js backend. Create the REST API endpoints for
/api/usersand/api/users/:id/sessions. Write the database models using Prisma. Ensure you include error handling and input validation." - Output: The core backend code and API structure.
Step 3: The Deep Code Review (The Senior Reviewer)
- Model: Gemini 1.5 Pro
- Context: Feed it the
ARCHITECTURE.mdand the entire current codebase generated by Sonnet. - Prompt: "Review the newly created backend code. Is the error handling consistent? Are there any N+1 query problems in the Prisma calls? Does the API design adhere to RESTful best practices? List any issues."
- Output: A
CODE_REVIEW.mdfile with a list of actionable improvements. - Quota Note: This is a heavy task, but you only do it once per major feature, not every 5 minutes. This is the efficient use of your Gemini Pro quota.
Step 4: The Refactor & Polish (The Specialist)
- Model: GLM (or Gemini Flash)
- Context: Feed it the
CODE_REVIEW.mdand the specific files mentioned. - Prompt: "Implement the fix for the N+1 query problem in
user.service.tsby using theincludestatement in Prisma as suggested in the review." - Output: Corrected, optimized code.
Step 5: UI Skeleton (The Efficient Intern)
- Model: Gemini 1.5 Flash
- Context: The
ARCHITECTURE.mdand the API endpoints. - Prompt: "Create a React component for the main dashboard view. Use functional components and hooks. For now, use mock data that matches the structure of the API response from
/api/users. Include a sidebar and the main content area. Use Tailwind CSS for basic layout." - Output: A functional, if unstyled, React component.
Step 6: Styling & UX (The Designer)
- Model: GPT-4o (with Vision) or Gemini Flash with specific prompts.
- Context: The React component from Step 5.
- Prompt: (If using Vision) "Here is a screenshot of the desired design. Update the React component's Tailwind classes to match this design exactly. Focus on spacing, colors, and typography."
- Output: A pixel-perfect UI.
Step 7: Documentation (The Technical Writer)
- Model: Gemini 1.5 Flash
- Context: The final backend and frontend code.
- Prompt: "Generate a
README.mdfor the project explaining how to set it up and run it. Also, add JSDoc comments to the main React components." - Output: Clean, maintainable documentation.
Part 4: Advanced Tips for the Multi-Model Maestro
Here are some professional tactics to manage your team even better.
1. The "Context Vault"
Don't just copy-paste code into the prompt box every time. Create a project knowledge base. This could be a simple folder in your project with markdown files.
PROJECT_GOALS.mdTECH_STACK.mdAPI_SPECS.mdCODE_REVIEW_HISTORY.md
When you switch models, you don't need to re-explain everything. You can simply say, "Read API_SPECS.md and implement the endpoint for user login." This ensures consistency across agents and saves tokens on repeated explanations.
2. Be Wary of "Negative Transfer"
If a model feels lazy, it might be because it's inheriting bad habits from a previous interaction. If you just finished a long, boring conversation with Gemini Flash about CSV formatting and then immediately ask it to write a creative animation in CSS, it might carry the "boring" tone over.
- Mitigation: When switching contexts, start a brand new chat session. This clears the short-term memory and allows the model to reset its "vibe."
3. The "Artifact" Method
Models like Claude have an "artifacts" feature, but you can mimic this with any model. When asking for a complex piece of code, request it in a structured format.
- Prompt: "Provide the code for the
UserProfilecomponent. Put the main component code in a code block labeledCOMPONENT. Put the accompanying CSS styles in a block labeledSTYLES. Put the unit test in a block labeledTESTS."
This makes it easier for you (or another model) to parse and implement the output.
4. Benchmarking Your Team
You need to measure "laziness" objectively. If you think Gemini Pro is lazy, create a standard test. Take a legacy piece of code from your project and ask all your models the same question: "Explain this code and suggest three improvements."
- Compare the responses. Is one consistently shorter? Is one missing the point? This data tells you where to deploy them. You might find that the "lazy" model is actually 90% as good as the top-tier model for that specific task, but uses 10% of the quota. That's not lazy; that's efficient.
5. The Reverse Psychology Prompt
If you consistently get lazy answers, try priming the model.
- Instead of: "Write a function to sort an array."
- Try: "You are a senior software engineer at a top-tier tech company. Your reputation for writing clean, efficient, and well-documented code is legendary. A junior developer has asked you to review a sorting algorithm. Write a function to sort an array, and provide a detailed explanation of your choice of algorithm and its time complexity."
Conclusion: From Vibe Coding to Vibe Engineering
The developers frustration with quota limits and "lazy" models is not a sign that the tools are failing. It is a sign that his process is maturing. He has moved past the stage of "Can AI write code?" to the more sophisticated stage of "How do I manage a team of AIs to write the best code?"
By shifting your mindset from a single-user of multiple models to a Team Lead of an AI workforce, you change the game. You stop burning premium tokens on menial tasks. You start leveraging the massive context windows for deep architectural reviews. You stop calling Gemini Flash "lazy" and start calling it "efficient."
The ultimate routine isn't about finding the one model to rule them all. It's about building a pipeline.
Plan with Opus. Build with Sonnet. Review with Gemini Pro. Refine with GLM. Prototype with Flash. Polish with GPT-4o.
This is the new engineering discipline. It respects the quotas, it plays to the strengths, and it results in software built not by a single mind, but by a symphony of them. Now go forth and conduct your orchestra.